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"""
Export SKRL PyTorch policy to ONNX format.
Usage:
python demo/export_skrl_policy_to_onnx.py --checkpoint <path_to_checkpoint.pt> --output <output_dir>
Example:
python demo/export_skrl_policy_to_onnx.py \
--checkpoint runs/go1-rough-terrain-walk/skrl/[time]_PPO/checkpoints/best_agent.pt \
--output exports_go1_rough
"""
import argparse
import os
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
# ============== PyTorch Checkpoint Export ==============
class SKRLPolicyTorch(nn.Module):
"""PyTorch policy matching SKRL GaussianMixin architecture.
The architecture is inferred from the checkpoint keys:
- net.N: Hidden layers (Linear -> ELU)
- mean_layer: Output layer (no activation)
"""
def __init__(self, obs_dim, action_dim, hidden_dims=[512, 256, 128]):
super().__init__()
self.obs_dim = obs_dim
self.action_dim = action_dim
self.hidden_dims = hidden_dims
layers = []
in_dim = obs_dim
for hidden_dim in hidden_dims:
layers.extend([
nn.Linear(in_dim, hidden_dim),
nn.ELU(),
])
in_dim = hidden_dim
self.net = nn.Sequential(*layers)
self.mean_layer = nn.Linear(in_dim, action_dim)
self.log_std = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(action_dim))
def forward(self, x):
return self.mean_layer(self.net(x))
class ONNXPolicyExporterTorch(nn.Module):
"""Exporter wrapper that applies normalization and policy.
Matches SKRL's RunningStandardScaler behavior:
- Normalize: (x - mean) / sqrt(var + eps)
- Clip to [-5.0, 5.0] (clip_threshold)
"""
def __init__(self, policy, normalizer_mean, normalizer_std):
super().__init__()
self.policy = policy
# Register normalizer buffers as float32 (matching RunningStandardScaler)
self.register_buffer('mean', normalizer_mean.float())
self.register_buffer('std', normalizer_std.float())
self.clip_threshold = 5.0
def forward(self, x):
# Normalize (RunningStandardScaler._compute)
x = (x - self.mean) / (self.std + 1e-8)
# Clip to RunningStandardScaler clip_threshold
x = torch.clamp(x, min=-self.clip_threshold, max=self.clip_threshold)
return self.policy(x)
def infer_architecture_from_state_dict(state_dict):
"""Infer the policy architecture from state dict keys.
Args:
state_dict: Policy state dict
Returns:
tuple: (obs_dim, action_dim, hidden_dims)
"""
# Find observation dimension from first layer
obs_dim = state_dict['net.0.weight'].shape[1]
# Find action dimension from mean_layer
action_dim = state_dict['mean_layer.weight'].shape[0]
# Infer hidden dimensions from net layers
hidden_dims = []
net_keys = sorted([k for k in state_dict.keys() if k.startswith('net.') and k.endswith('.weight')])
for key in net_keys:
if 'mean_layer' not in key: # Skip output layer
layer_idx = int(key.split('.')[1])
if layer_idx % 2 == 0: # Only Linear layers, not activation layers
hidden_dims.append(state_dict[key].shape[0])
return obs_dim, action_dim, hidden_dims
def export_torch_policy_to_onnx(checkpoint_path, output_path, verbose=False):
"""Export PyTorch SKRL policy to ONNX.
Args:
checkpoint_path: Path to .pt checkpoint file
output_path: Directory to save ONNX file
verbose: Whether to print verbose output
"""
print(f"Loading PyTorch checkpoint from: {checkpoint_path}")
state = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location='cpu', weights_only=False)
policy_state = state['policy']
normalizer_state = state['state_preprocessor']
# Infer architecture
obs_dim, action_dim, hidden_dims = infer_architecture_from_state_dict(policy_state)
print(f"Inferred architecture: obs={obs_dim}, action={action_dim}, hidden={hidden_dims}")
# Create model
print("Creating PyTorch model...")
policy = SKRLPolicyTorch(obs_dim, action_dim, hidden_dims)
# Remove value layers from state dict (keep only policy)
policy_state_policy_only = {k: v for k, v in policy_state.items()
if not k.startswith('value') and 'value_layer' not in k}
policy.load_state_dict(policy_state_policy_only, strict=False)
policy.eval()
# Load normalizer
mean = normalizer_state['running_mean']
std = torch.sqrt(normalizer_state['running_variance'])
# Create exporter
exporter = ONNXPolicyExporterTorch(policy, mean, std)
exporter.eval()
# Create output directory
os.makedirs(output_path, exist_ok=True)
output_file = os.path.join(output_path, "policy.onnx")
# Export to ONNX
print(f"Exporting policy to: {output_file}")
obs = torch.zeros(1, obs_dim, dtype=torch.float32)
torch.onnx.export(
exporter,
obs,
output_file,
export_params=True,
opset_version=11,
verbose=verbose,
input_names=["observations"],
output_names=["actions"],
dynamic_axes={},
)
print(f"Successfully exported policy to ONNX: {output_file}")
# Save PyTorch model and normalizer
torch.save(policy.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_path, "policy.pt"))
np.savez(os.path.join(output_path, "normalizer.npz"),
mean=mean.numpy(), std=std.numpy())
return output_file
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Export SKRL PyTorch policy to ONNX")
parser.add_argument("--checkpoint", type=str, required=True, help="Path to checkpoint file (.pt)")
parser.add_argument("--output", type=str, default="exports", help="Output directory")
parser.add_argument("--verbose", action="store_true", help="Verbose output")
args = parser.parse_args()
output_file = export_torch_policy_to_onnx(
checkpoint_path=args.checkpoint,
output_path=args.output,
verbose=args.verbose
)
print(f"\nExported to: {output_file}")